Locus of Control and its Relationship to Psychological Hardiness among University Students
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Keywords

Locus of Control; Psychological Hardiness; University Student

How to Cite

Dr. Ouarda Saadi. (2026). Locus of Control and its Relationship to Psychological Hardiness among University Students. `Cadernos De Pós-Graduação Em Direito Político E Econômico, 26(1), 1783–1812. Retrieved from https://ceapress.org/index.php/cpgdpe/article/view/250

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the association between locus of control and psychological hardiness among university students. The research was conducted on a sample of 90 students selected from the Department of Psychology at the University of Algiers 2, including 66 female and 24 male participants. Adopting the descriptive-analytical approach, the study utilized Rotter’s Locus of Control Scale and Imad Mohammed Mukhaymer’s Psychological Hardiness Scale as the primary instruments for data collection.

The study findings revealed the following:

  • There were no statistically significant differences in psychological hardiness among students attributable to gender.
  • There were no statistically significant differences in psychological hardiness among students attributable to academic specialization.
  • There were no statistically significant differences in psychological hardiness among students attributable to academic level.
  • There were no statistically significant differences in locus of control among students attributable to gender.
  • There were no statistically significant differences in locus of control among students attributable to academic specialization.
  • There were no statistically significant differences in locus of control among students attributable to academic level.
  • There was a significant relationship between locus of control and psychological hardiness among university students.
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